Table 2.
Reproductive outcomes in women with and without β-cell dysfunction or with and without insulin resistance.
| β-cell dysfunction | Non-β-cell dysfunction | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biochemical pregnancy rate, n (%) | 198/303 (65.3) | 592/909 (65.1) | 0.94 |
| Clinical pregnancy rate, n (%) | 176/303 (58.1) | 505/909 (55.6) | 0.44 |
| Ectopic pregnancy rate, n (%) | 4/303 (1.3) | 10/909 (1.1) | 0.76 |
| Miscarriage rate, n (%) | 51/176 (29.0) | 78/505 (15.4) | <0.001 |
| Live birth rate, n (%) | 121/303 (39.9) | 416/909 (45.8) | 0.08 |
| IR | Non-IR | P-value | |
| Biochemical pregnancy rate, n (%) | 206/302 (68.2) | 584/910 (64.2) | 0.20 |
| Clinical pregnancy rate, n (%) | 184/302 (60.9) | 497/910 (54.6) | 0.06 |
| Ectopic pregnancy rate, n (%) | 6/302 (2.0) | 8/910 (0.9) | 0.12 |
| Miscarriage rate, n (%) | 60/184 (32.6) | 69/497 (13.9) | <0.001 |
| Live birth rate, n (%) | 119/302 (39.4) | 418/910 (45.9) | 0.048 |
IR, insulin resistance.