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. 2024 Mar 18;37:10. doi: 10.1186/s41155-024-00294-2

Table 3.

Differences in stress, sleep quality, social anxiety, and rumination among college students in different grades

Dependent variable Independent variable SS DF MS F Significance
Stress intergroup Grade 2026.04 5 405.208 1.468 0.197
within a group 454515.732 1647 275.966
Sleep Quality intergroup 5.765 5 1.153 1.155 0.329
within a group 1643.683 1647
Social anxiety intergroup 321.386 5 64.277 3.644 0.003
within a group 29050.496 1647
Rumination intergroup 2637.482 5 527.496 3.074 0.009
within a group 282613.518 1647

N = 1653. Genders and Household registration are dummy variables, Male = 0, Female = 1, Rural = 0, Urban = 1

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001