Table 1.
Demographic characteristics of the participants (N=104).
| Variable and category | n (%) | |
| Age (years) | ||
|
|
18-25 | 30 (29) |
|
|
25-30 | 42 (40) |
|
|
30-35 | 26 (25) |
|
|
＞35 | 6 (6) |
| Role | ||
|
|
Father | 39 (38) |
|
|
Mother | 65 (63) |
| Educational background | ||
|
|
Primary school or lower | 6 (6) |
|
|
Junior high school | 23 (22) |
|
|
Senior high school | 61 (59) |
|
|
College | 7 (7) |
|
|
Bachelor’s degree or higher | 7 (7) |
| Working status | ||
|
|
Unemployed | 74 (71) |
|
|
Working | 30 (29) |
| Occupation | ||
|
|
Unemployed | 74 (71) |
|
|
Independent management | 14 (14) |
|
|
Enterprise unit | 9 (9) |
|
|
Public service unit | 7 (7) |
| Children’s sex | ||
|
|
Male | 60 (58) |
|
|
Female | 44 (43) |
| Condition type | ||
|
|
Cleft lip | 36 (35) |
|
|
Cleft lip and palate | 68 (65) |
| Number of surgeries | ||
|
|
0 | 73 (70) |
|
|
1 | 7 (7) |
|
|
2 | 20 (19) |
|
|
≥3 | 4 (4) |
| Status of surgery | ||
|
|
After surgery | 73 (70) |
|
|
Before surgery | 31 (30) |