ATF3 library a and e/g designs.
During library design for PCA screening, peptide options were semirandomized.
Lib_a: all five a positions were semirandomized to
provide 12 options (FLIVYHNDSPTA5 = 248,832
options) while all 10 e/g positions were fixed as
Q to provide a generic electrostatic option predicted to provide weak
nonselective affinity. Lib_e/g: All 10 e/g positions
were semirandomized to provide 3 options (QKE10 = 59,049
members) while core a positions were fixed as AIAIA
to facilitate parallel dimeric coiled coil formation of low affinity
to place a strong selection emphasis upon the electrostatic component.
Shown are hydrophobic options at core interfacial positions (a) and charged/polar options which are present at flanking
positions (e/g). In particular, the g and e positions have been semirandomized to provide
attractive and repulsive options with corresponding positions on the
target. Likewise, interfacial a positions were semirandomized
to generate a range of options that included aliphatic hydrophobic
side chains, as well as Asn, Ala, and aromatic options (Phe, Tyr,
His). Positions c and d positions
were fixed as A and L, respectively (position b2 was
fixed as Y for quantification purposes). The appeal of the approach
is that the two libraries can be exponentially combined to produce
a library size of ∼14.7 billion members that is inaccessible
to intracellular screening platforms.