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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Radiol Clin Imaging. 2023 Dec 29;6(4):197–207. doi: 10.26502/jrci.2809088

Table 2:

Comparison of cardiac structure and function between SLE patients and reference controls (RC) based on cMRI values.

Variable SLE (n=13)  RC (n=22) p-value
EF (%) 59 ± 7 64 ± 5 0.0291
LVM/LVEDV (g/mL) 0.66 ± 0.08 0.62 ± 0.07 ns
LVEDVi (mL/m2) 72.02 ± 15.4 67.40 ± 9.3 ns
LVESVi (mL/m2) 29.9 ± 10.2 24.5 ± 5.6 ns
LVSVi (mL/m2) 42.56 ± 8.2 42.92 ± 5.4 ns
LVMi (g/m2) 47.31 ± 9.3 41.34 ± 4.3 0.0454
CI (L/min/m2) 3 ± 1 2.6 ± 0.3 ns
Radial Strain (%) 29.70 ± 6.2 34.37 ± 5.8 0.0306
Circumferential Strain (%) −17.94 ± 2.5 −19.73 ± 2 0.0251
Longitudinal Strain (%) −18.40 ± 2.2 −20.10 ± 1.9 0.0202
Native T1 (ms) 1262.5 ± 34.6 1258 ± 47 ns
ECV (%) 28.7 ± 3.1 29.4 ± 2.6 ns

Results are shown as mean ± S.D. and significance was determined using student t test with or without Welch’s correction as appropriate. EF: ejection fraction, LVM: left ventricular mass; LVEDV: left ventricular end diastolic volume; BSA: body surface area; LVEDVi: left ventricular end diastolic volume index (LVEDV/BSA); LVESVi: left ventricular end systolic volume index (LVESV/BSA); LVSVi: left ventricular systolic volume index (LVSV/BSA); LVMi: left ventricular mass index (LVM/BSA); CI: cardiac index; ECV: extracellular volume. ns represents a p-value > 0.05.