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. 2024 Mar 18;25:30. doi: 10.1186/s12910-024-01028-w

Table 2.

Knowledge of bioethics among healthcare professionals based on choice questions with one possible answer, representing the core principles of bioethics (n = 2143)

Item Code Knowledge questions Response
Appropriate n (%) Inappropriate n (%)
K1 Paternalism is not an ethical attitude because it conflicts with 1751 (81.7) 392 (18.3)
K2 Which of the following is not true about non-maleficence 1689 (78.8) 454 (21.2)
K3 Double effect in bioethics is regarded as the combined effect of 1495 (69.5) 648 (30.5)
K4 The concept of justice in Bioethics is 1842 (86) 301 (14)
K5 Confidentiality can be breached 1666 (77.7) 477 (22.3)
K6 Right versus wrong may be a moral temptation, but right versus right is 1152 (53.8) 991 (46.2)
K7 Specific code or metaprogram hard-wired in the human mind that can be exploited to cause harm is 1130 (52.7) 1013 (47.3)
K8 The most important advantage of an advance directive is to 1961 (91.5) 182 (8.5)
K9 Informed consent is a 739 (34.5) 1404 (65.5)
K10 The Institutional review board (IRB) is charged with? 1492 (69.6) 651 (30.4)
Total K score, mean ±SD 6.96±.1.2
Summary index of Bioethics Knowledge
Adequate knowledge, n (%), 95 CI 1398 (65.2%), 95% CI 63.2,67.1
Inadequate knowledge, n (%), 95 CI 745 (34.8%), 95% CI 32.9, 36.8

(95% CI) Confidence Interval