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. 2024 Mar 12;2024:6038771. doi: 10.1155/2024/6038771

Table 3.

Logistic regression analyses of the risk factors associated with NIV requirement in hospitalized AECOPD patients.

Variables B SE Wald P value Exp (B) 95% CI for EXP (B)
Lower Upper
Number of AEs in the previous year 0.290 0.112 6.682 0.010 1.337 1.073 1.666
Cholinesterase (U/L) 10.491 0.005
4116 < ChE ≤ 6737 0.393 0.348 1.277 0.258 1.481 0.749 2.929
ChE ≤ 4116 1.050 0.342 9.416 0.002 2.857 1.461 5.588
Hematocrit 0.032 0.017 3.403 0.065 1.032 0.998 1.068
NLR 0.031 0.016 3.627 0.057 1.031 0.999 1.064
History of heart failure 1.072 0.267 16.138 <0.001 2.921 1.731 4.927
Constant −4.275 0.789 29.332 <0.001 0.014

AE, acute exacerbation; NLR, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio.