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. 2024 Jan 23;6(1):38–50. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2023.11.008

Table 1.

Mechanistic Implications of Genes Associated With DIC

Group Gene First Author (Year) Ref# Mechanistic Implication
1 CAT Rajic et al (2009)31 ROS generation/handling32
CBR1 Armenian et al (2013)33 ROS generation/handling34
CBR3 Visscher et al (2012),9 Armenian (2013)33 ROS generation/handling34
ERBB2 Boekhout et al (2016)35 ROS generation/handling36
GPX3 Visscher et al (2015)12 ROS generation/handling37
GSTM1 Singh et al (2020)20 ROS generation/handling
GSTP Visscher et al (2012),9 Rossi et al (2009)38 ROS generation/handling39
HAS3 Wang et al (2014)40 ROS generation/handling41
NOS3 Krajinovic et al (2016)14 ROS generation/handling42
PLCE1 Hildebrandt et al (2017)43 ROS generation/handling44
RAC2 Armenian et al (2013),33 Rossi et al (2009)38 ROS generation/handling45
SPG7 Visscher et al (2013)10 ROS generation/handling46
2 PRDM2 Wells et al (2017)5 DNA damage47
MLH1 Krajinovic et al (2016)14 DNA damage48
RARG Aminkeng et al (2015)3 DNA damage3
3 HFE Armenian et al (2013)33 Iron uptake and homeostasis49
4 SLC22A17 Visscher et al (2015)12 DOX uptake13
SLC28A1 Visscher et al (2012)9 DOX uptake50
SLC28A3 Visscher et al (2012),9 Visscher et al (2013)10 DOX uptake19
ABCB4 Visscher et al (2012)9 DOX efflux51
ABCC2 Aminkeng et al (2015)3 DOX efflux52
ABCC5 Krajinovic et al (2016)14 DOX efflux14
ABCC9 Visscher et al (2015)12 DOX efflux53
ABCC10 Visscher et al (2015)12 DOX efflux53
5 CELF4 Wang et al (2016)6 Calcium handling54
MYH7 Wasielewski et al (2014)55 Calcium handling56
6 CYP2J2 Visscher et al (2015)12 Cardiac electrical activity57
RIN3 Aminkeng et al (2015)3 Cardiac electrical activity58
ZFN521 Aminkeng et al (2015)3 Cardiac electrical activity59

DIC = doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity; DOX = doxorubicin; ROS = reactive oxygen species.