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. 2023 Mar 29;64(8):1159–1175. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13793

Table 2.

Bivariate latent change score model examining the relations between adolescent stress exposure and brain volume

Left hemisphere Right hemisphere
Lagged effects of stress Lagged effects of brain volume Lagged effects of stress Lagged effects of brain volume
γ1 γ2 γ1 γ2
Std. β (SE) Std. β (SE) Std. β (SE) Std. β (SE)
Middle frontal −0.660 (0.494) 0.048 (0.211) −0.221 (0.221) 0.096 (0.185)
Orbital frontal −0.347 (0.349) 0.052 (0.209) 0.115 (0.230) 0.060 (0.187)
Anterior cingulate −0.394 (0.480) 0.096 (0.390) −0.327 (0.161)* 0.099 (0.222)
Inferior frontal −0.121 (0.180) 0.149 (0.225) −0.290 (0.245) 0.158 (0.245)
Frontal pole 0.222 (0.552) −0.046 (0.520) −0.427 (0.479) −0.234 (0.427)
Superior parietal −0.347 (0.517) 0.286 (0.495) −0.423 (0.344) 0.257 (0.340)
Superior frontal −0.328 (0.196) 0.010 (0.194) −0.417 (0.694) 0.074 (0.212)
Inferior parietal −0.636 (0.435) 0.271 (0.401) −0.196 (0.294) −0.065 (0.332)
Precuneus 0.123 (0.364) 0.282 (0.365) 0.264 (0.488) −0.017 (0.364)
Posterior cingulate −0.043 (0.167) 0.492 (0.394) −0.285 (0.287) 0.156 (0.388)
Insula 0.097 (0.212) 0.180 (0.368) 0.049 (0.233) −0.252 (0.405)

SE, Standard error.

*

Significant at p < .05.