Table 7.
Subgroup analysis by different kinds of antibiotics
| Variables | Asthma | Allergic rhinitis | Atopic dermatitis | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR | 95%CI | HR | 95%CI | HR | 95%CI | ||||
| Type of antibiotics | |||||||||
| J01A (tetracyclines) | 1.09 | 1.06 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.11 | 1.15 | 1.19 | 1.16 | 1.22 |
| J01B (amphenicols) | 1.09 | 1.04 | 1.15 | 1.08 | 1.04 | 1.12 | 1.08 | 1.03 | 1.14 |
| J01C (beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins) | 1.08 | 1.07 | 1.10 | 1.08 | 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.11 | 1.10 | 1.12 |
| J01D (other beta-lactam antibiotics) | 1.04 | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.07 | 1.09 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.13 |
| J01E (sulfonamides and trimethoprim) | 1.08 | 1.04 | 1.12 | 1.13 | 1.10 | 1.16 | 1.10 | 1.05 | 1.14 |
| J01F (macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramins) | 1.06 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.09 | 1.08 | 1.11 | 1.13 | 1.11 | 1.15 |
| J01G (aminoglucosides) | 1.12 | 1.05 | 1.20 | 0.98 | 0.93 | 1.04 | 1.02 | 0.95 | 1.10 |
| J01M (quinolone) | 1.02 | 0.99 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.04 | 1.10 | 1.13 | 1.09 | 1.17 |
| J01R (combination) | |||||||||
| J01X (other antibacterials) | 1.05 | 1.00 | 1.10 | 1.08 | 1.04 | 1.12 | 1.11 | 1.06 | 1.17 |
Model adjusted for maternal age, mode of delivery, preterm delivery, maternal comorbidity, maternal allergic disease, pregnancy-related complication, neonatal gender