Table 3.
Univariate analysis showing comparison of main clinical diagnosis of emergency cases in terms of their finding and demographic characteristics presented to King Abdul Aziz International Airport Health Care Center (KAIA-HC) during Hajj 1440 H.
| Variable | Main clinical diagnosis |
χ2 Test p value |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiovascular n=111 |
Respiratory n=73 |
Endocrine n=28 |
Surgical n=28 |
Gastrointestinal n=22 |
|||||||
| Freq | % | Freq | % | Freq | % | Freq | % | Freq | % | ||
| Nationality | |||||||||||
| Indonesia | 14 | 12.6% | 19 | 26.0% | 1 | 3.6% | 1 | 3.6% | 1 | 4.5% |
χ2⁎=59.98 df=48 P=0.115 |
| Egypt | 16 | 14.4% | 8 | 11.0% | 2 | 7.1% | 4 | 14.3% | 1 | 4.5% | |
| Pakistan | 9 | 8.1% | 6 | 8.2% | 2 | 7.1% | 6 | 21.4% | 3 | 13.6% | |
| Indian | 12 | 10.8% | 1 | 1.4% | 3 | 10.7% | 5 | 17.9% | 3 | 13.6% | |
| Iraq | 9 | 8.1% | 4 | 5.5% | 4 | 14.3% | 3 | 10.7% | 1 | 4.5% | |
| Ethiopia | 6 | 5.4% | 4 | 5.5% | 3 | 10.7% | 2 | 7.1% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Algeria | 3 | 2.7% | 4 | 5.5% | 2 | 7.1% | 1 | 3.6% | 3 | 13.6% | |
| Bangladesh | 2 | 1.8% | 4 | 5.5% | 2 | 7.1% | 1 | 3.6% | 1 | 4.5% | |
| Iran | 5 | 4.5% | 2 | 2.7% | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 3.6% | 2 | 9.1% | |
| Morocco | 3 | 2.7% | 2 | 2.7% | 2 | 7.1% | 1 | 3.6% | 1 | 4.5% | |
| Nigeria | 6 | 5.4% | 1 | 1.4% | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 3.6% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Turkey | 5 | 4.5% | 0 | 0.0% | 1 | 3.6% | 1 | 3.6% | 2 | 9.1% | |
| Others | 21 | 18.9% | 18 | 24.7% | 6 | 21.4% | 1 | 3.6% | 4 | 18.2% | |
| Age | |||||||||||
| <30 Years | 2 | 1.8% | 26 | 35.6% | 6 | 21.4% | 9 | 32.1% | 11 | 50.0% | χ2=66.86 df=8 P<0.001⁎⁎ |
| 30--59 Years | 74 | 66.7% | 23 | 31.5% | 14 | 50.0% | 3 | 10.7% | 7 | 31.8% | |
| 60 & above | 35 | 31.5% | 24 | 32.9% | 8 | 28.6% | 16 | 57.1% | 4 | 18.2% | |
| Gender | |||||||||||
| Male | 62 | 55.9% | 26 | 35.6% | 11 | 39.3% | 13 | 46.4% | 10 | 45.5% | χ2=7.98 df=4 P=0.09 |
| Female | 49 | 44.1% | 47 | 64.4% | 17 | 60.7% | 15 | 53.6% | 12 | 54.5% | |
| Findings | |||||||||||
| Discharged | 55 | 49.5% | 39 | 53.4% | 16 | 57.1% | 14 | 50.0% | 20 | 90.9% | χ2⁎=18.62 df=122 P=0.098 |
| LAMA | 17 | 15.3% | 9 | 12.3% | 3 | 10.7% | 7 | 25.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Referred | 32 | 28.8% | 22 | 30.1% | 7 | 25.0% | 7 | 25.0% | 2 | 9.1% | |
| Death | 7 | 6.3% | 3 | 4.1% | 2 | 7.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Mode of Arrival | |||||||||||
| Red Crescent | 25 | 22.5% | 18 | 24.7% | 6 | 21.4% | 11 | 39.3% | 3 | 13.6% | χ2⁎=34.92 df=16 P=0.004⁎⁎ |
| Wheelchair | 32 | 28.8% | 14 | 19.2% | 15 | 53.6% | 2 | 7.1% | 10 | 45.5% | |
| Stretcher | 5 | 4.5% | 2 | 2.7% | 2 | 7.1% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | |
| Ambulance | 14 | 12.6% | 15 | 20.5% | 2 | 7.1% | 8 | 28.6% | 1 | 4.5% | |
| Walk in | 35 | 31.5% | 24 | 32.9% | 3 | 10.7% | 7 | 25.0% | 8 | 36.4% | |
⁎
More than 20% of cells in this variable have expected cell counts less than 5. Chi-square results may be invalid.
⁎⁎
significant p-value