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. 2024 Mar 20;19(3):e0298379. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0298379

Table 1. Cumulative and yearly average floor areas (million m2) projected to be added in four-stories-and-higher multifamily residential and nonresidential buildings in the United States under median projections for each of five shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs), 2020–2070.

Value type Multifamily residential Nonresidential Total (multifamily residential + nonresidential)
SSP1 SSP2 SSP3 SSP4 SSP5 SSP1 SSP2 SSP3 SSP4 SSP5 SSP1 SSP2 SSP3 SSP4 SSP5
Cumulative 350 344 297 334 410 1,593 1,528 1,219 1,450 2,104 1,942 1,872 1,516 1,784 2,514
Annual 6.99 6.88 5.94 6.67 8.21 31.85 30.57 24.39 29.00 42.07 38.85 37.45 30.33 35.67 50.28