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. 2024 Mar 7;10(6):e27206. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e27206

Table 2.

Echocardiographic imaging parameters.

Variables All patients N = 67 HFpEF N = 36 HFrEF N = 31 p-value (HFpEF vs. HFrEF)
LV mass index, g/m2 131.85 ± 58.24 107.51 ± 36.21 157.76 ± 66.19 <0.001
Relative wall thickness 0.31 ± 0.07 0.34 ± 0.05 0.27 ± 0.06 <0.001
LVDV/LV mass, ratio 1.85 ± 0.63 2.18 ± 0.62 1.49 ± 0.40 0.034
LA volume index, ml 41.18 ± 16.52 39.6 ± 11.2 42.74 ± 16.60 0.389
LV diastolic volume, ml 146.24 ± 94.41 92.91 ± 35.41 206.46 ± 104.05 <0.001
LV systolic volume, ml 87.92 ± 81.44 40.09 ± 21.73 141.91 ± 90.30 <0.001
LV ejection fraction, % 46.98 ± 15.45 58.41 ± 9.32 34.08 ± 9.72 <0.001
Global longitudinal strain, % −12.10 ± 5.54 −14.99 ± 5.37 −8.84 ± 3.63 <0.001
E/A, ratio 1.34 ± 0.84 1.35 ± 0.83 1.32 ± 0.86 0.913
E/e', ratio 14.50 ± 6.05 12.73 ± 5.80 16.56 ± 5.77 0.010

Variables are summarized as mean ± SD if normally distributed, as median [IQR] if not normally distributed, or as number (percentage) for categorical variables. LA: left atrium; LV: left ventricle; DV: diastolic volume; E/A. e’- early diastole.