Table 8.
Differences in myopia control effects of different OK lenses (different brands or designs).
Study | Difference in the design of OK lenses | Study time | Country or area | Number of eyes | Criteria | Efficacy of myopia control |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mj Zhu, Hy Feng and Xm Qu [6] | Different brand (hidden) | One year | China | Brand 1: 102 Brand 2: 50 Brand 3: 102 |
Change in AL | Brand 1 = Brand 2 Brand 2 = Brand 3 Brand 3>Brand 1 |
Pauline Kang and Helen Swarbrick [7] | BE, Australia Paragon CRT, USA Contex, USA |
Two weeks | Australia | BE: 38 CRT: 19 Contex: 19 |
Relative peripheral refraction changes | Differed minimally among the three OK lens |
Ruru Chen, Colm McAlinden et al. [8] | Essence, USA Euclid, USA Lucid, Korea Moldway, China |
Two years | China | Essence: 51x2 Euclid: 51x2 Lucid: 46x2 Moldway: 53x2 |
Change in AL | Essence > Moldway Other intergroups: Equal |
Nakamura Y, Kinoshita S. et al. [9] | Menicon, Japan Alpha, Japan Emerald, America |
Two years | Japan | Menicon: 24x2 Alpha: 28x2 Emerald: 27x2 |
Change in AL and refractive error | Menicon = Alpha = Emerald |
Lu W, Jin W. et al. [10] | CRT vs. VST (Euclid, America Alpha, Japan Hiline, China) |
1.5 years | China | CRT: 263 Euclid: 277 Alpha: 236 Hiline: 225 |
Change in AL | Euclid, Alpha, Hiline > CRT Euclid = Alpha Alpha = Hiline Euclid > Hiline |
Pauné J, Queirós A. et al. [12] | Different back optical zone diameters | One year | Spain | Larger diameter (>5 mm): 36 Smaller diameter (≤5 mm): 35 |
Change in AL | Smaller diameter > Larger diameter |
Guo B. Cho P. et al. [13] | Different back optic zone diameters | One year | China | 6 mm: 34 5 mm: 36 |
Change in AL | Lens with 5 mm diameter > Lens with 6 mm diameter |
Loertscher M, Phillips JR. et al. [14] | New multifocal orthokeratology vs. Conventional orthokeratology | 1.5 years | New Zealand | 30 (Paired-eye study) | Change in AL | New multifocal > Conventional |
Wan K, Cho P. et al. [15] | Different compression factors (0.75 D vs. 1.75 D) | Two years | China | 0.75 D: 29 1.75 D: 35 |
Change in AL | Increased compression factors (1.75 D) > Conventional compression factors (0.75 D) |