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. 2024 Feb 28;18:e00516. doi: 10.1016/j.ohx.2024.e00516

Table 5.

Results of x, y, and z stepper motor tests. Movements of n=10 at 1.00, 5.00, 10.00, and 20.00 mm were selected. All measurements were made using a digital dial indicator probe accurate to 0.001 mm.

Axis Test distance (mm) Accuracy (%) Precision (%)
X-Axis 1.00 ±0.39% ±0.20%
5.00 ±0.24% ±0.10%
10.00 ±0.31% ±0.04%
20.00 ±0.42% ±0.06%

Y-Axis 1.00 ±1.50% ±1.40%
5.00 ±0.07% ±0.16%
10.00 ±0.23% ±0.05%
20.00 ±0.61% ±0.07%

Z-Axis 1.00 ±3.98% ±1.40%
5.00 ±0.97% ±0.88%
10.00 ±0.50% ±0.18%
20.00 ±0.60% ±0.15%