Table 2.
Phenotypes of KMT2 knockout and enzyme-dead knockin mice.
| Subgroup | Genotypes | Mouse phenotypes (developmental defects) |
References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kmt2a & Kmt2b | Kmt2a−/− | Embryonic lethal during E10.5–14.5 (hematopoiesis and somitogenesis defects) |
76,80 |
| Kmt2a ΔSET/ΔSET | Survive to adulthood (skeletal abnormalities) |
98,99 | |
| Kmt2b−/− | Embryonic lethal during E9.5–11.5 (increased apoptosis and retarded development) |
87 | |
| Kmt2b M2628K/M2628K | Embryonic lethal during E8.5–12.5 | 100 | |
| Kmt2c & Kmt2d | Kmt2c −/− | Perinatal lethal (lung maturation defects) |
26,52 |
| Kmt2c Y4792A/Y4792A | Survive to adulthood (no obvious defects) |
21 | |
| Kmt2d −/− | Embryonic lethal around E9.5 (visceral endoderm migration defects) |
26,52 | |
| Kmt2d Y5477A/Y5477A | Embryonic lethal around birth (lung maturation defects) |
21 | |
|
Kmt2c
Y4792A/Y4792A
Kmt2d Y5477A/Y5477A |
Embryonic lethal around E6.5 (fail to gastrulation) |
21 | |
| Kmt2f & Kmt2g | Kmt2f −/− | Embryonic lethal around E7.5 (epiblast proliferation defects) |
9 |
| Kmt2f ΔSET/ΔSET | Embryonic lethal during E10.5–12.5 | 123 | |
| Kmt2g −/− | Embryonic lethal during E10.5–11.5 | 9 |