Prospective isolation of mTEC and cTEC PolyKRT
(A) Workflow of thymic tissue digestion, stromal cell enrichment, and fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) for cortical and medullary epithelial populations. Image created with Biorender.com. Representative FACS plots of dissociated and enriched thymic cells from human postnatal thymi (n = 13). cTECs and mTECs were gated for BCAM expression. Four TEC populations were sorted.
(B) Rhodamine-B staining of sorted cTEC and mTEC populations after two passages in culture demonstrating high clonogenic potential of BCAMpos cells that gave rise to colonies of variable sizes that stained either strongly or dimly with rhodamine-B (n = 4, donor-derived cultures).
(C) Volcano plot analysis of freshly sorted clonogenic versus non-clonogenic thymic epithelial cells. All genes present on the StemCell NanoString nCounter Panel-Plus have been plotted. Each dot represents one gene. A p value of 0.05 and a fold change of 2 are indicated by gray, highlighting the most significantly upregulated (red) and downregulated (blue) genes (n = 3, thymic samples).
(D) Single-gene expression profiles of adhesion molecules and surface markers expressed by BCAMpos and BCAMneg TECs via nCounter NanoString Technologies (n= 3, thymic samples).