Table 2.

Clinical characteristics of geriatric hip fracture patients.

	Surgery ≤24 h (N = 151,307)	Surgery >24 h (N = 103,093)	P-value
Head AIS, n (%)			<0.001
Injury not present	146,865 (97.1)	99,578 (96.6)
1	4,442 (2.9)	3,515 (3.4)
Face AIS, n (%)			<0.001
Injury not present	147,612 (97.6)	100,263 (97.3)
1	3,695 (2.4)	2,830 (2.7)
Neck AIS, n (%)			0.991
Injury not present	151,213 (99.9)	103,028 (99.9)
1	94 (0.1)	65 (0.1)
Spine AIS, n (%)			0.030
Injury not present	151,170 (99.9)	102,970 (99.9)
1	137 (0.1)	123 (0.1)
Thorax AIS, n (%)			<0.001
Injury not present	150,468 (99.4)	102,383 (99.3)
1	839 (0.6)	710 (0.7)
Abdomen AIS, n (%)			<0.001
Injury not present	150,975 (99.8)	102,731 (99.6)
1	332 (0.2)	362 (0.4)
Upper extremity AIS, n (%)			0.025
Injury not present	139,932 (92.5)	95,094 (92.2)
1	11,375 (7.5)	7,999 (7.8)
Lower extremity AIS, n (%)			0.054
3	151,294 (100.0)	103,076 (100.0)
4	11 (0.0)	16 (0.0)
5	1 (0.0)	0 (0.0)
Missing	1 (0.0)	1 (0.0)
External AIS, n (%)			<0.001
Injury not present	150,420 (99.4)	102,306 (99.2)
1	887 (0.6)	787 (0.8)
Systolic blood pressure, mean (SD)	151 (±27.3)	149 (±28.0)	<0.001
Missing, n (%)	5581 (3.7)	3699 (3.6)
Pulse rate, mean (SD)	80.5 (±15.1)	81.1 (±16.2)	<0.001
Missing, n (%)	5464 (3.6)	3640 (3.5)
Temperature, mean (SD)	36.7 (±0.6)	36.7 (±0.7)	<0.001
Missing, n (%)	10,692 (7.1)	7,345 (7.1)
Oxygen saturation, median [IQR]	97 [95–98]	97 [94–98]	0.163
Missing, n (%)	7,576 (5.0)	5,290 (5.1)
Respiratory rate, mean (SD)	17.8 (±3.0)	18.0 (±3.2)	<0.001
Missing, n (%)	6,674 (4.4)	4,324 (4.2)
Type of fracture, n (%)			<0.001
Cervical	52,879 (34.9)	39,946 (38.7)
Basicervical	7,838 (5.2)	5,600 (5.4)
Pertrochanteric	76,657 (50.7)	47,306 (45.9)
Subtrochanteric	5,195 (3.4)	3,252 (3.2)
Missing	8,738 (5.8)	6,989 (6.8)
Type of surgery, n (%)			<0.001
Internal fixation	101,964 (67.4)	62,996 (61.1)
Arthroplasty	49,343 (32.6)	40,097 (38.9)

Systolic blood pressure is measured in mmHg. Temperature is measured in degrees Celsius.

AIS, abbreviated injury scale.