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. 2024 Mar 8;11:1367457. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2024.1367457

Table 4.

Difference in absolute risk of in-hospital mortality in hip fracture patients after IPW, stratified by cardiac risk.

Level of cardiac risk Surgery ≤24 h (%) Surgery >24 h (%) ARD (95% CI) P-value
RCRI 0 0.8 1.1 0.30 (0.24–0.37) <0.001
RCRI 1 1.6 1.9 0.35 (0.22–0.49) <0.001
RCRI 2 3.5 3.9 0.42 (0.04–0.81) 0.030
RCRI 3 6.3 8.0 1.69 (0.49–2.89) 0.006
RCRI ≥4 7.7 12.3 4.65 (0.90–8.40) 0.015

Using IPW, all strata were balanced in regard to age, sex, race, highest AIS in each region, type of fracture, type of surgery, and comorbidities.

IPW, inverse probability weighting; ARD, absolute risk difference; CI, confidence interval; RCRI, revised cardiac risk index; AIS, abbreviated injury scale.