Table 2.
Meta-regression analysis of potential source of heterogeneity
| Heterogeneity Factor | Coefficient | Standard Error | T-test | P-value | 95%CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year of publication | 0.335 | 0.812 | 0.41 | 0.689 | -1.501–2.171 |
| Country: Asia and Europe | 0.999 | 1.004 | 0.99 | 0.346 | -1.273–3.270 |
| Study design: Non-case–control design | 1.032 | 0.991 | 1.04 | 0.325 | -1.210–3.273 |
| Sample size | 0.132 | 0.909 | 0.15 | 0.888 | -1.925–2.189 |
| Disease severity | 0.093 | 1.054 | 0.09 | 0.932 | -2.292–2.478 |