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Changes in mRNA and protein expression of TGF-β1/Smad3 pathway factors in the kidneys of each group. (A, B, C, D) mRNA expression of TGF-β1, Smad3, COL1 and COL3. (E, F, G, H, I) Protein expression and quantitative analysis of TGF-β1, Smad3, COL1 and COL3. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.
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