Table 2.
Mn supplementation and steroidal implants influence on live growth performance in beef steers1
| MANG2 | IMP3 | P-value | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mn0 | Mn20 | Mn50 | SEM | NO | REV | SEM | MANG | IMP | MANG × IMP | |
| Day −55 to 0 | ||||||||||
| day −55 BW, kg | 359 | 362 | 358 | 1.9 | 360 | 360 | 1.6 | 0.42 | 0.99 | 0.21 |
| ADG, kg/d | 1.87 | 1.95 | 1.85 | 0.043 | 1.89 | 1.89 | 0.035 | 0.26 | 0.91 | 0.37 |
| DMI, kg/d | 9.9 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 0.14 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 0.11 | 0.52 | 0.97 | 0.78 |
| G:F | 0.190 | 0.192 | 0.188 | 0.0036 | 0.189 | 0.190 | 0.0030 | 0.70 | 0.76 | 0.12 |
| Day 0 to 56 | ||||||||||
| day 0 BW, kg | 463 | 467 | 461 | 2.3 | 464 | 464 | 1.9 | 0.22 | 0.96 | 0.34 |
| day 56 BW, kg | 561 | 560 | 565 | 2.9 | 556 | 569 | 2.4 | 0.49 | 0.01 | 0.66 |
| ADG, kg/d | 1.76ab | 1.68b | 1.82a | 0.036 | 1.65 | 1.86 | 0.029 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.35 |
| DMI, kg/d | 10.6 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 0.17 | 10.6 | 10.7 | 0.13 | 0.69 | 0.77 | 0.78 |
| G:F | 0.168x | 0.159y | 0.168x | 0.0034 | 0.155 | 0.174 | 0.0027 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.25 |
| Day 56 to 89 | ||||||||||
| Final BW | 617 | 613 | 612 | 3.7 | 604 | 624 | 3.0 | 0.63 | 0.01 | 0.55 |
| ADG, kg/d | 1.66a | 1.59ab | 1.48b | 0.055 | 1.44 | 1.71 | 0.045 | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.43 |
| DMI, kg/d | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 0.17 | 11.1 | 11.2 | 0.14 | 0.96 | 0.33 | 0.57 |
| G:F | 0.143a | 0.137ab | 0.129b | 0.0044 | 0.127 | 0.146 | 0.0035 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.49 |
| Overall | ||||||||||
| Overall ADG, kg/d | 1.74 | 1.66 | 1.69 | 0.028 | 1.58 | 1.82 | 0.023 | 0.14 | 0.01 | 0.22 |
| Overall DMI, kg/d | 10.9 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 0.15 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 0.13 | 0.89 | 0.34 | 0.77 |
| Overall G:F | 0.157 | 0.150 | 0.153 | 0.0026 | 0.145 | 0.163 | 0.0021 | 0.18 | 0.01 | 0.25 |
1Day −55 BW served as a covariate in analysis for all growth performance measures except for day −55 BW.
2Dietary treatments supplemented as MnSO4: (1) no supplemental Mn (analyzed 14 mg Mn/kg DM; Mn0); (2) 20 mg supplemental Mn/kg DM (Mn20); (3) 50 mg supplemental Mn/kg DM (Mn50).
3A Revalor-200 implant was administered to REV on day 0 (Merck Animal Health, Madison, NJ); 200 mg TBA + 20 mg E2; REV).
a,bWithin rows, means without a common superscript differ (P ≤ 0.05).
x,yWithin rows, means without a common superscript differ (0.05 < P ≤ 0.10).