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. 2024 Mar 15;2024:5568010. doi: 10.1155/2024/5568010

Table 3.

Characteristics and mean questionnaire scores in women with high and normal pelvic floor muscle tone.

High PFMT (n = 39) Normal PFMT (n = 71) p value
Age (mean, SD) 57.1 (±17.8) 53.6 (±15.3) 0.29
Hysterectomy, n (%) 17 (43.5%) 15 (21%) 0.009
Previous pelvic floor surgery 7 (17.8%) 9 (12.5%) 0.16
Parity, n (%) 33 (85%) 44 (62%) 0.007
(i) C. section (%) 8 (24%) 15 (21%) 0.16
(ii) Instrumental delivery (%) 6 (15%) 7 (10%) 0.09
(iii) Birth weight, gr (mean, SD) 3529 (±500) 3605 (±595) 0.67
Questionnaire score (mean, SD) 11.18 (±2.9) 6.61 (±3.7) <0.001 ∗∗
(i) Bladder score 4.68 (1.76) 3.18 (1.18) <0.001 ∗∗
(ii) Bowel score 2.81 (1.48) 1.79 (1.26) 0.001 ∗∗
(iii) Prolapse score 2.10 (1.49) 0.63 (1.05) 0.002 ∗∗
(iv) Sexual domain score 2.02 (2.20) 1.01 (1.23) 0.001 ∗∗

Characteristics and mean questionnaire scores in women with high and normal pelvic floor muscle tone (PFMT) as assessed by digital examination. p values of characteristics reported in % are based on the chi-squared test (age, previous hysterectomy, previous pelvic floor surgery, and parity); p values for the questionnaire scores were reported based on the Kruskal–Wallis test. Birth weight in case of vaginal delivery. ∗∗Adjustments for the following confounders were made: CCI, parity, and previous hysterectomy.