Skip to main content
. 2024 Mar 13;41:102680. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102680

Table 4.

Analysis of factors affecting hospital admissions for hypertension and diabetes in 2020–2021 after COVID-19.

Variables (reference) Point Estimate
95 Wald Confidence Limits
p-value
Point Estimate
95 Wald Confidence Limits
p-value
model1 model2
Decreased in Outpatient Healthcare utilization (Not decreased)
Under 5 0.71 0.69 0.72 <0.0001 0.75 0.72 0.78 <0.0001
5–10 0.77 0.76 0.79 <0.0001 0.80 0.78 0.83 <0.0001
10–20 0.89 0.87 0.91 0.0793 0.92 0.89 0.95 0.3255
Over 20 1.05 1.03 1.07 <0.0001 1.10 1.07 1.13 <0.0001
Sex (Male) Male 0.94 0.93 0.95 <0.0001 1.05 1.02 1.07 <0.0001
Age (under 40 s) 40 s 0.53 0.50 0.57 <0.0001 0.47 0.44 0.52 <0.0001
50 s 0.63 0.60 0.67 <0.0001 0.49 0.46 0.53 <0.0001
60 s 0.85 0.80 0.90 0.0041 0.64 0.59 0.69 <0.0001
over 70 s 1.38 1.31 1.46 <0.0001 1.04 0.97 1.12 <0.0001
Region (Gyeonggi) Seoul 0.93 0.91 0.95 <0.0001 0.93 0.90 0.96 <0.0001
Busan 1.20 1.17 1.23 <0.0001 1.17 1.12 1.21 0.3169
Daegu 0.99 0.96 1.02 <0.0001 1.02 0.97 1.07 <0.0001
Incheon 1.03 1.00 1.06 <0.0001 1.02 0.97 1.08 <0.0001
Gwangju 1.21 1.17 1.26 <0.0001 1.31 1.24 1.40 <0.0001
Deajeon 0.95 0.92 0.99 <0.0001 0.90 0.84 0.96 <0.0001
Ulsan 1.22 1.17 1.27 <0.0001 1.23 1.15 1.32 0.0262
Sejong 1.20 1.10 1.30 0.1037 1.21 1.04 1.40 0.4446
Gangwon 1.01 0.98 1.05 <0.0001 1.06 1.00 1.12 0.0019
Chungbuk 1.22 1.18 1.25 <0.0001 1.22 1.16 1.28 0.0117
Chungnam 1.07 1.04 1.10 <0.0001 1.12 1.06 1.17 0.2684
Jeonbuk 1.28 1.25 1.32 <0.0001 1.32 1.25 1.38 <0.0001
Jeonnam 1.44 1.40 1.47 <0.0001 1.57 1.50 1.63 <0.0001
Geyongbuk 1.18 1.15 1.21 <0.0001 1.19 1.14 1.24 0.065
Gyeongnam 1.23 1.20 1.26 <0.0001 1.30 1.25 1.35 <0.0001
Jeju 1.06 1.01 1.12 0.0212 1.12 1.02 1.22 0.5312
Insurance Level (Q5)) Medicaid 1.69 1.65 1.73 <0.0001 1.77 1.70 1.84 <0.0001
Q1 1.05 1.03 1.06 <0.0001 1.11 1.08 1.15 0.0071
Q2 1.01 0.99 1.03 <0.0001 1.06 1.02 1.10 <0.0001
Q3 1.01 0.99 1.03 <0.0001 1.07 1.04 1.10 <0.0001
Q4 0.99 0.98 1.01 <0.0001 1.02 0.99 1.05 <0.0001
Disability (none) Yes 0.76 0.79 <0.0001 1.30
CCI(1) 2 0.87 0.91 0.0793 1.17
3 1.03 1.07 <0.0001 1.30
Number of family (1) 2 0.93 0.95 <0.0001 0.97
3–4 0.50 0.57 <0.0001 0.99
Over 5 0.60 0.67 <0.0001 1.00