Skip to main content
. 2024 Mar 8;26:e50278. doi: 10.2196/50278

Table 3.

Multivariate hierarchical linear regression analysis of factors of satisfaction with web-based learning.

Variablesa Model 1b Model 2c Model 3d

Unstandardized coefficient, B Standardized coefficient, β P value Unstandardized coefficient, B Standardized coefficient, β P value Unstandardized coefficient, B Standardized coefficient, β P value
Sex (male: 1 and female: 2) –0.141 –0.082 .02 –0.121 –0.070 .03 –0.118 –0.069 .03
Academic period 0.038 0.069 .06 0.036 0.066 .053 0.031 0.056 .10
Academic track (DCe: 1 and professional: 2) –0.128 –0.055 .32 –0.133 –0.057 .28 –0.154 –0.066 .20
Structure (synchronous: 1 and asynchronous: 2) –0.062 –0.031 .58 –0.058 –0.029 .59 –0.068 –0.034 .52
Self-regulated learning 0.078 0.083 .047 0.078 0.083 .04 0.076 0.080 .046
Learner-learner interaction 0.010 0.011 .78 0.023 0.023 .53 0.009 0.009 .80
Learner-instructor interaction 0.091 0.078 .06 0.097 0.084 .04 0.098 0.084 .03
Learner-content interaction 0.689 0.703 <.001 0.618 0.630 <.001 0.622 0.635 <.001
Perceived risk of COVID-19 N/Af N/A N/A –0.038 –0.045 .18 –0.040 –0.047 .16
Efficacy beliefs of web-based learning on safety N/A N/A N/A 0.161 0.207 <.001 0.154 0.197 <.001
Web-based learning support (none: 0 and otherwise: 1) N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0.346 0.103 .001

aNominal variable consists of two options (eg, male and female), and the numerals represent the values assigned to each option.

bModel 1: R2=0.64; ΔR2=0.606; P≤.001.

cModel 2: R2=0.67; ΔR2=0.035; P≤.001.

dModel 3: R2=0.68; ΔR2=0.010; P=.001.

eDC: dental college.

fN/A: not applicable.