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. 2024 Mar 23;25:232. doi: 10.1186/s12891-024-07359-4

Table 2.

VAS pain scores at the follow-up visits

Time to follow-up (days)
Median (IQR)
VAS pain score
unadjusted
VAS pain score
adjusted for time to follow-up
Mean
(±SD)
Coefficient
(SE)
compared to reference
95%CI P value compared
to reference
Adjusted Mean
(±SD)
Coefficient (SE)
compared to reference
95%CI P value compared
to reference
First follow-up (n = 79) 33 (15–72)
 Non-surgical (n = 45) 45 (19–102) 4.16 (0.38) reference 4.07 (0.39) reference
 Arthroscopic repair (n = 34) 21 (14–34) 2.82 (0.44) -1.33 (0.58) -2.48, -0.18 0.02* 2.93 (0.45) -1.14 (0.60) -2.34, 0.06 0.06
Second follow-up (n = 55) 57 (49–96)
 Non-surgical (n = 21) 75 (53–301) 3.14 (0.45) reference 2.80 (0.48) reference
 Arthroscopic repair (n = 34) 53 (49–70) 1.32 (0.35) -1.82 (0.57) -2.96, -0.68 < 0.01* 1.47 (0.36) -1.33 (0.63) -2.59, -0.07 0.04*
Last follow-up (n = 46) 325 (180–1391)
 Non-surgical (n = 16) 1514 (331–1884) 4.00 (0.52) reference 3.95 (0.59) reference
 Arthroscopic repair (n = 30) 241 (152–419) 1.27 (0.38) -2.73 (0.64) -4.02, -1.44 < 0.01* 1.32 (0.40) -2.63 (0.76) -4.15, -1.10 < 0.01*

VAS, visual analogue scale; 95%CI, 95% confidence interval