Table 2.
Self-reported behaviors and knowledge regarding breast cancer screening by mammogram screening status (n = 110)
| Compliant (n = 52) | Ever had test but not compliant (n = 43) | Never had test (n = 15) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Have you ever had a mammogram? | ||||
| Yes | 52 (100%) | 43 (100%) | 0 (0%) | |
| No | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 15 (100%) | |
| Most recent mammogram | ||||
| Less than 12 months ago | 30 (58%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| 1 to < 2 years | 22 (42%) | 0 (0%) | ||
| 2 to < 3 years | 0 (0%) | 20 (47%) | ||
| 3 to < 5 years | 0 (0%) | 14 (33%) | ||
| 5 to < 10 years | 0 (0%) | 7 (16%) | ||
| 10 years or more | 0 (0%) | 2 (4.7%) | ||
| What was the main reason you had this mammogram done? | ||||
| Part of a routine exam | 42 (81%) | 36 (84%) | ||
| Family history of breast cancer | 2 (3.8%) | 2 (4.7%) | ||
| My healthcare provider told me I was high-risk | 3 (5.8%) | 1 (2.3%) | ||
| Other | 3 (5.8%) | 1 (2.3%) | ||
| Because of a breast problem | 1 (1.9%) | 2 (4.7%) | ||
| I requested it | 1 (1.9%) | 1 (2.3%) | ||
| Reasons respondents selected for not having had a mammogram | ||||
| Your doctor did not recommend it | 4 (27%) | |||
| The test is too painful, unpleasant, or embarrassing | 7 (47%) | |||
| Too expensive, no insurance, cost | 2 (13%) | |||
| Age; thought I was too young to have test | 2 (13%) | |||
| I do not have any problems | 2 (13%) | |||
| Breast cancer screening not important | 3 (20%) | |||
| At what age are women supposed to start having mammograms? Is it… | 0.4 | |||
| 0–29 years | 11 (21%) | 8 (19%) | 1 (6.7%) | |
| 30–39 years | 21 (40%) | 18 (42%) | 4 (27%) | |
| 40–49 years | 10 (19%) | 11 (26%) | 4 (27%) | |
| 50–59 years | 10 (19%) | 6 (14%) | 6 (40%) | |
| How often should women 50 years and older with no personal or family history of breast cancer do a mammogram? | 0.2 | |||
| Every year | 24 (46%) | 10 (23%) | 9 (60%) | |
| Every 2 years | 17 (33%) | 18 (42%) | 2 (13%) | |
| Every 3 years | 6 (12%) | 9 (21%) | 2 (13%) | |
| Every 6 months | 3 (5.8%) | 3 (7.0%) | 2 (13%) | |
| Every 5 years | 2 (3.8%) | 2 (4.7%) | 0 (0%) | |
| Every 4 years | 0 (0%) | 1 (2.3%) | 0 (0%) | |
n (%); Fisher’s exact test