Table 4.
Risk of complications related to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) versus without EoE
| HR (95% CI) | p values | aHR* (95% CI) (after matching) | p values | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crohn’s Disease | (n = 1844) | |||
| Glucocorticoid | 1.344 (1.249, 1.446) | < 0.0001 | 1.045 (0.943, 1.159) | 0.4007 |
| Biologic therapy | 1.764 (1.627, 1.911) | < 0.0001 | 1.184 (1.054, 1.329) | 0.0042 |
| Abdominal surgery | 0.957 (0.759, 1.207) | 0.7131 | 0.948 (0.691, 1.3) | 0.7381 |
| Composite | 1.478 (1.389, 1.572) | < 0.0001 | 1.137 (1.04, 1.242) | 0.0046 |
| Ulcerative Colitis | (n = 1152) | |||
| Glucocorticoid | 1.403 (1.282, 1.535) | < 0.0001 | 1.107 (0.972, 1.26) | 0.123 |
| Biologic therapy | 1.929 (1.723, 2.16) | < 0.0001 | 1.132 (0.962, 1.333) | 0.1345 |
| Abdominal surgery | 1.014 (0.716, 1.436) | 0.9369 | 0.846 (0.528, 1.355) | 0.4854 |
| NA | ||||
| Composite | 1.54 (1.423, 1.667) | < 0.0001 | 1.166 (1.039, 1.307) | 0.0086 |
*Propensity matched data
CI: confidence interval; HR: hazard ratio; aHR: adjusted hazard ratio