Table 2.

Association between baseline cardiometabolic multimorbidity and changes in the number of ADL and IADL disabilities over 7 years

CM status	(ADL + IADL)		ADL		IADL
	β (95%CI)	P	β (95%CI)	P	β (95%CI)	P
Time, years	0.13 (0.12 to 0.15)	< 0.001	0.07 (0.06 to 0.08)	< 0.001	0.07 (0.06 to 0.08)	< 0.001
Intercept
non-CM	Reference		Reference		Reference
CM	0.57 (0.41 to 0.73)	< 0.001	0.27 (0.18 to 0.36)	< 0.001	0.30 (0.20 to 0.39)	< 0.001
Slope
Time × non-CM	Reference		Reference		Reference
Time × CM	0.13 (0.05 to 0.21)	< 0.001	0.07 (0.03 to 0.12)	0.001	0.05 (0.01 to 0.10)	0.018

Notes Adjusted for age, sex, education, marital, residential location, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, other non-communicable diseases and depressive symptoms. CM, cardiometabolic multimorbidity; CI, confidence interval; ADL, activities of daily living; IADL, instrumental activities of daily living