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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS. 2023 Oct 26;37(14):2105–2114. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000003684

Table 1.

Notable differences in the signs and symptoms of illness from classic mpox compared with illness due to the 2022 multinational Clade IIb outbreak strain.

Sign/symptom Classic 2022 outbreak
Prodrome (e.g. fever, headache, malaise or fatigue, lymphadenopathy) At least one sign or symptom appears before rash Variable: signs and symptoms may be absent or occur after rash appears
Lesion distribution Multiple lesions distributed diffusely and centripetally often involving palms and soles Fewer or even single lesions that can be limited to only one anatomic area with a more centrifugal distribution
Anogenital lesions Uncommon Common: often presenting symptom
Lesion progression Lesions appear and progress synchronously Lesions may appear in asynchronous crops that progress separately