Table 4.
Descriptive outcomes.
| Vineland‐3 | Total | Current age groups | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <6 | 6–<18 | ≥18 | ||||||
| n = 64 | n = 14 | n = 28 | n = 22 | |||||
| Min–max | Median (IQR); mean [SD] | Min–max | Median (IQR); mean [SD] | Min–max | Median (IQR); mean [SD] | Min–max | Median (IQR); mean [SD] | |
| ABC | 20–115 | 71 (54–82) | 63–93 | 77.5 (73–86) | 20–100 | 72 (62–83) | 20–115 | 45 (20–72) |
| Communication | 20–110 | 70.5 (47–87) | 54–101 | 79 (69–90) | 20–108 | 75.5 (59–89) | 20–110 | 43 (20–80) |
| Receptive | 1–18 | 12 (9–15) | 10–15 | 12 (10–14) | 1–18 | 12.4 (9–15) | 1–17 | 10 (1–17) |
| Expressive | 1–17 | 11 (6–13) | 3–15 | 11.5 (9–14) | 1–17 | 12 (9–15) | 1–16 | 8 (1–12) |
| Written | 1–19 | 7.5 (1.5–14) | 1–19 | 11 (5–14) | 1–18 | 8.5 (3–14) | 1–17 | 6 (1–10) |
| Daily living skills | 20–116 | 64 (31–82) | 59–92 | 79 (76–83) | 20–98 | 65 (75–89) | 20–116 | 24 (20–58) |
| Personal | 1–16 | 5.5 (1–11) | 1–13 | 9.5 (7–11) | 1–16 | 3.5 (1–12) | 1–16 | 1 (1–10) |
| Domestic | 1–17 | 8 (1–13) | 1–15 | 11 (11–14) | 1–17 | 9 (6–13) | 1–16 | 1 (1–7) |
| Community | 1–18 | 9 (3–13) | 1–16 | 11 (9–14) | 1–17 | 10 (7–12) | 1–18 | 4.5 (1–9) |
| Socialization | 20–110 | 81 (70–90) | 61–106 | 85 (73–95) | 20–102 | 83 (75–89) | 20–110 | 76 (20–94) |
| Interpersonal relationships | 1–23 | 12 (10–16) | 8–23 | 12 (11–14) | 1–17 | 12 (11–15) | 1–17 | 11 (5–17) |
| Play and leisure | 1–17 | 10 (9–14) | 10–17 | 13.5 (12–14) | 1–14 | 10 (9–12) | 1–16 | 8.5 (7–12) |
| Coping skills | 1–17 | 12 (8–15) | 7–16 | 12 (10–14) | 1–17 | 12.5 (10–15) | 1–17 | 11 (6–16) |
| Maladaptive behavior | n = 60 | n = 13 | n = 27 | n = 19 | ||||
| Internalizing | 12–21 | 18 (16–19); 17.6 [2.4] | 12–21 | 18 (15–19.5); 17.2 [2.8] | 12–21 | 18 (17–19); 17.4 [2.7] | 15–21 | 18 (18–19); 18.2 [1.6] |
| Externalizing | 11–21 | 14 (13–16); 14.6 [2.4] | 11–16 | 14 (11–14); 12.9 [1.9] | 12–21 | 16 (13–16); 14.9 [2.4] | 13–21 | 14 (14–17); 15.4 [2.3] |
| Critical items | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| n = 64 | n = 14 | n = 28 | n = 22 | |||||
| Health Utilities Index | −0.232‐1.000 | 0.451 [0.382] | 0.321–0.945 | 0.759 [0.223] | −0.201‐1.000 | 0.466 [0.376] | −0.232‐0.842 | 0.206 [0.316] |
| Modified Rankin Scale | 0–5 | 3 (2–4) | 1–4 | 2 (1–3) | 0–5 | 3 (2–4) | 0–4 | 4 (3–4) |
ABC, communication, daily living skills, and socialization are standard scores. Receptive, expressive, written, personal, domestic, community, interpersonal relationships, play and leisure, and coping skills are V‐scale scores. The maladaptive behavior scores are also in V‐scale scores, but please note that a higher score means more maladaptive behavior.