Table 2. Association of CMM with all-cause mortality among hypertensive patients in the China National Survey for Determinants of Detection and Treatment Status of Hypertensive Patients with Multiple Risk Factors study.
| Crude mortality rate, number of per 1000 person-years (95% CI) |
Crude model | Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||||
| HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | HR (95% CI) | P-value | |||||
| Model 1: adjusted for age, sex, education level, occupation, current smoking, current drinking, exercise, and waist circumference. Model 2: adjusted for variables in Model 1 plus the ideal use of medications. CMM: cardiometabolic multimorbidity. | ||||||||||
| Total | 352 (7.0%) | 6.98 (6.27–7.75) | ||||||||
| Hypertension only | 55 (4.6%) | 4.57 (3.44–5.95) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | ||
| Hypertension & 1 CMM | 93 (4.8%) | 4.76 (3.84–5.83) | 1.04 (0.75–1.45) | 0.820 | 0.98 (0.70–1.37) | 0.920 | 0.99 (0.71–1.38) | 0.950 | ||
| Hypertension & 2 CMMs | 110 (8.5%) | 8.48 (6.97–10.22) | 1.86 (1.35–2.58) | < 0.001 | 1.50 (1.08–2.08) | 0.020 | 1.52 (1.09–2.13) | 0.010 | ||
| Hypertension & 3+ CMMs | 94 (15.6%) | 16.04 (12.96–19.63) | 3.55 (2.55–4.95) | < 0.001 | 2.39 (1.70–3.38) | < 0.001 | 2.44 (1.71–3.48) | < 0.001 | ||