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. 2024 Feb 28;21(2):153–199. doi: 10.26599/1671-5411.2024.02.008

Table 10. Awareness, treatment and control of hypertension from various nationwide surveys in China.

Study Time Age, yrs Sampling method Sample size Awareness, % Treatment, % Control, %
ASR: age-standardized rate; WR: weighted rate.
National hypertension sampling survey 1991 ≥ 15 Stratified random 950,356 27.0 12.0 3.0
China Health and Nutrition Survey 2002 ≥ 18 Multistage stratified cluster random 272,023 30.2 24.7 6.1
Survey on the Status of Nutrition and Chronic
Diseases of Chinese Residents
2012 ≥ 18 Multistage stratified random 46.5 41.1 13.8
China Nutrition and Health Surveillance 2010–2012 ≥ 18 Multistage stratified cluster random 120,428 46.5 41.1 14.6
Prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control of
hypertension among Chinese working population
2012–2013 18–60 Multistage cluster 37,856 57.6 (ASR 47.8) 0.5 (ASR 20.6) 11.2 (ASR 8.5)
China Hypertension Survey 2012–2015 ≥ 18 Multistage stratified random 451,755 51.6 (WR 46.9) 45.8 (WR 40.7) 16.8 (WR 15.3)
China Patient-centered Evaluative Assessment
of Cardiac Events
2014 35–75 Purposive 640,539 46.5 (ASR) 38.1 (ASR) 11.1 (ASR)
China Health and Nutrition Survey 2015 20–79 Multistage stratified cluster random 8907 43.8 (ASR 27.2) 39.2 (ASR 23.6) 13.8 (ASR 8.4)
China Chronic Disease and Risk Factor Surveillance 2018 ≥ 18 Multistage stratified cluster random 179,873 41.0 (WR) 34.9 (WR) 11.0 (WR)