Table 11. Awareness, treatment and control of hypertension among Chinese adults by characteristics in 2018.
| Characteristics | Awareness | Treatment | Control | |||||
| n | Weighted rate | n | Weighted rate | n | Weighted rate | |||
| Sex | ||||||||
| Male | 15,455 | 36.9% (35.4%–38.4%) | 13,169 | 30.8% (29.5%–32.0%) | 4234 | 9.8% (9.1%–10.6%) | ||
| Female | 20,289 | 46.2% (44.7%–47.7%) | 17,868 | 40.1% (38.6%–41.6%) | 5593 | 12.5% (11.4%–13.6%) | ||
| P-value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |||||
| Age, yrs | ||||||||
| 18–29 | 86 | 16.1% (10.5%–21.6%) | 56 | 10.2% (7.0%–13.5%) | 13 | 1.0% (0.4%–1.6%) | ||
| 30–39 | 416 | 20.5% (18.3%–22.7%) | 294 | 15.0% (12.8%–17.2%) | 105 | 5.7% (4.2%–7.3%) | ||
| 40–49 | 2800 | 32.8% (31.1%–34.5%) | 2205 | 26.5% (24.9%–28.2%) | 707 | 8.9% (7.9%–9.9%) | ||
| 50–59 | 9047 | 45.8% (44.2%–47.4%) | 7695 | 39.3% (37.7%–40.9%) | 2499 | 12.8% (11.8%–13.8%) | ||
| 60–69 | 14,414 | 51.6% (50.0%–53.2%) | 12,709 | 45.0% (43.3%–46.8%) | 4146 | 14.6% (13.5%–15.8%) | ||
| 70–79 | 7551 | 55.7% (53.9%–57.5%) | 6776 | 50.0% (48.1%–52.0%) | 1985 | 14.8% (13.3%–16.3%) | ||
| ≥ 80 | 1430 | 53.9% (50.6%–57.2%) | 1302 | 48.2% (45.1%–51.3%) | 372 | 13.4% (11.3%–15.5%) | ||
| P-value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |||||
| Area | ||||||||
| Urban | 16,365 | 43.1% (41.2%–45.1%) | 14,794 | 37.5% (35.9%–39.2%) | 5482 | 13.6% (12.4%–14.8%) | ||
| Rural | 19,379 | 39.0% (37.4%–40.6%) | 16,243 | 32.4% (30.8%–33.9%) | 4345 | 8.5% (7.6%–9.5%) | ||
| P-value | 0.0009 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |||||
| Region | ||||||||
| Northern China | 6950 | 42.9% (40.7%–45.1%) | 6277 | 38.0% (35.6%–40.3%) | 2014 | 10.6% (9.6%–11.9%) | ||
| Northeastern China | 3138 | 34.7% (28.4%–41.0%) | 2608 | 26.8% (22.7%–30.8%) | 627 | 6.3% (4.3%–8.4%) | ||
| Eastern China | 10,510 | 46.0% (43.6%–48.4%) | 9429 | 39.9% (37.4%–42.5%) | 3414 | 14.3% (12.5%–16.2%) | ||
| Central China | 2447 | 32.7% (28.0%–37.5%) | 2107 | 26.5% (23.4%–29.5%) | 695 | 8.6% (6.7%–10.6%) | ||
| Southern China | 4659 | 42.8% (39.8%–45.8%) | 4089 | 37.3% (34.5%–40.2%) | 1238 | 11.6% (9.3%–13.8%) | ||
| Southwestern China | 4175 | 37.8% (34.5%–41.1%) | 3280 | 30.8% (27.3%–34.4%) | 868 | 9.1% (6.6%–11.6%) | ||
| Northwestern China | 3865 | 36.6% (32.5%–40.6%) | 3247 | 30.5% (26.6%–34.4%) | 971 | 9.4% (7.6%–11.2%) | ||
| P-value | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | < 0.0001 | |||||
| Overall | 35,744 | 41.0% (39.7%–42.4%) | 31,037 | 34.9% (33.6%–36.1%) | 9827 | 11.0% (10.2%–11.8%) | ||