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. 2024 Mar 11;26:e48977. doi: 10.2196/48977

Table 4.

Mediation analysis resultsa.

Indirect effect Coefficient (SE) Bootstrapping 95% CI
HWISb

Total indirect effect –0.08 (0.02) –0.12 to –0.05

Generation and HWIS –0.25 (0.05) –0.35 to –0.16

HWIS and PHAc 0.31 (0.03) 0.25 to 0.38
HGISd

Total indirect effect 0.08 (0.02) 0.05 to 0.11

Generation and HGIS 0.26 (0.05) 0.17 to 0.36

HGIS and PHA 0.29 (0.03) 0.23 to 0.36
HMISe

Total indirect effect 0.06 (0.02) 0.02 to 0.11

Generation and HMIS 0.12 (0.04) 0.05 to 0.20

HMIS and PHA 0.52 (0.04) 0.44 to 0.59

aA total of 3 mediation analyses (PROCESS Macro Model 4) were conducted using 7 covariates: information quality, trust in online health information, trust in health care institutions, search skills, race, ethnicity, and political affiliation.

bHWIS: health wellness information search.

cPHA: preventative health actions.

dHGIS: health guidance information search.

eHMIS: health management information search.