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. 2024 Mar 1;9(3):e00812-23. doi: 10.1128/msphere.00812-23

TABLE 1.

Patients and samples used in this studya

Variable Pregnant First trimester Second trimester Third trimester Not pregnant
N 117 28 36 53 335
Patient age
 Mean age 29.7 29.3 30.3 29.5 30.7
 18–24, n (%) 26 (22.2%) 8 (28.6%) 7 (19.4%) 11 (20.8%) 72 (21.5%)
 25–34, n (%) 64 (54.7%) 14 (50.0%) 18 (50.0%) 32 (60.4%) 157 (46.9%)
 35–44, n (%) 27 (23.1%) 6 (21.4%) 11 (30.6%) 10 (18.9%) 106 (31.6%)
Race/ethnicity
 Black, n (%) 48 (41.0%) 14 (50.0%) 13 (36.1%) 21 (39.6%) 138 (41.2%)
 Hispanic, n (%) 22 (18.8%) 2 (7.1%) 6 (16.7%) 14 (26.4%) 53 (15.8%)
 Other, n (%) 13 (11.1%) 4 (14.3%) 3 (8.3%) 6 (11.3%) 30 (9.0%)
 White, n (%) 34 (29.1%) 8 (28.6%) 14 (38.9%) 12 (22.6%) 114 (34.0%)
 Ninth month, n (%) 26 (22.2%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 26 (49.1%) 0 (0.0%)
 Area deprivation index 6.3 6.6 5.9 6.4 6.4
 Charlson score 0 0 0 0 0
Vaccination status
 Unvaccinated, n (%) 84 (71.8%) 20 (71.4%) 27 (75.0%) 37 (69.8%) 244 (72.8%)
 Vaccinated, n (%) 33 (28.2%) 8 (28.6%) 9 (25.0%) 16 (30.2%) 91 (27.2%)
 Moderna mRNA-1273, n (%) 12 (10.2%) 2 (7.2%) 3 (8.3%) 7 (13.2%) 24 (7.2%)
 Pfizer/BioNtech, n (%) 21 (18.0%) 6 (21.4%) 6 (16.7%) 9 (17.0%) 67 (20.0%)
 Homologous booster, n (%) 7 (6.0%) 2 (7.1%) 2 (5.6%) 3 (5.7%) 46 (13.7%)
 Heterologous booster, n (%) 1 (0.85%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (1.9%) 3 (0.90%)
a

“Vaccinated” includes individuals who received a full two-dose mRNA vaccine regimen and/or received a booster dose prior to infection. “Unvaccinated” includes individuals who had not received any vaccine dose prior to infection. Partially vaccinated individuals were excluded from this study.