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. 2024 Mar 25;12:20503121241235455. doi: 10.1177/20503121241235455

Table 3.

The distribution of psychosocial factors for problematic coffee use among medicine and health science students of Dilla university, Ethiopia (N = 414).

Category variables Frequency Percentage
Duration of coffee use in years
<5 years 236 57.0
5–10 years 178 43.0
A daily cup of coffee use
<1–3 cups 178 42.9
3–6 cups 130 31.4
6–9 cups 106 25.6
Comorbid substance use
Yes 46 11.1
No 368 88.9
When did you start
Before joining university 204 49.2%
After joining university 210 51.8%
Family history
Yes 400 96.6
No 14 3.4

Comorbid: Additional use of a substance (khat, cigarette, alcohol).