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. 2024 Mar 25;16:47. doi: 10.1186/s13148-024-01657-3

Table 4.

Incidences of different tumor entities that metastasize to lymph nodes in the head and neck region

Tumor entity Incidence (worldwide 2020) SCC proportion Incidence SCC Proportion of cervical metastasis Incidence of cervical metastasis Proportion of all cervical metastases References
Lung cancer 2,206,771 27.5% 606,862 1.5% 9,103 2% [21]
ESCC 604,000 100% 604,000 18.1% 109,324 22% [22, 23]
HNSCC—oral cavity 377,713 100% 377,713 60% 226,628 45% [24]
HNSCC—larynx 184,615 100% 184,615 50% 92,308 18% [25]
HNSCC—oropharynx 98,412 100% 98,412 60% 59,047 12% [24]
Non-melanoma skin cancer 1,198,073 13.8% 1,198,073 4% 6,589 1% [26]
Total 502,999 100%

Incidence numbers were taken from the Global Cancer Observatory [19]. The proportion of cervical metastasis was approximated based on relevant literature, as noted in the reference column