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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int Ophthalmol Clin. 2024 Mar 25;64(2):125–135. doi: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000495

Table 2.

Clinical Risk Factors for Developing Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy (PVR)

Risk Factors
Aphakia
Pre-operative presence of PVR
Cigarette smoking
Choroidal detachment
Giant retinal tears
Large area of retinal detachment
Large area of retinal break
Vitreous hemorrhage
Uveitis