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. 2024 Mar 13;12:1295477. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1295477

Table 3.

Crude model is the unadjusted model.

Gender: Male Crude model Model 1 Model 2
95% CI p 95% CI p 95% CI p
Life’s Essential 8 −0.18 (−0.20, −0.16) <0.0001 −0.14 (−0.17, −0.11) <0.0001 −0.09 (−0.12, −0.06) <0.001
Q1 ref ref ref
Q2 −3 (−3.82, −2.18) <0.0001 −2.16 (−2.97, −1.35) <0.001 −1.15 (−2.07, −0.23) 0.02
Q3 −4.52 (−5.34, −3.69) <0.0001 −3.11 (−3.97, −2.25) <0.0001 −1.7 (−2.62, −0.78) 0.01
Q4 −6.4 (−7.26, −5.53) <0.0001 −4.14 (−5.19, −3.09) <0.0001 −2.41 (−3.46, −1.35) 0.002
p for trend <0.0001 <0.0001 <0.001
Gender: Female Crude model Model 1 Model 2
95% CI p 95%CI p 95%CI p
Life’s Essential 8 −0.21 (−0.22, −0.19) <0.0001 −0.15 (−0.20, −0.11) <0.0001 −0.12 (−0.16, −0.07) <0.001
Q1 ref ref ref
Q2 −4.29 (−4.99, −3.59) <0.0001 −3.41 (−4.36, −2.47) <0.0001 −2.45 (−3.58, −1.33) 0.003
Q3 −5.93 (−6.77, −5.09) <0.0001 −4.06 (−5.43, −2.70) <0.001 −2.74 (−4.24, −1.25) 0.01
Q4 −7.96 (−8.64, −7.28) <0.0001 −4.97 (−6.32, −3.63) <0.0001 −3.57 (−5.06, −2.08) 0.002
p for trend <0.0001 <0.0001 0.001

Model 1 adjusted for age, race, poverty to income ratio, education level, BMI, marital status, smoke status, and alcohol status. Model 2 adjusted for age, race, poverty to income ratio, education level, BMI, marital status, smoke status, alcohol status, diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia. Q1, The first quartile; Q2, The second quartile; Q3, The third quartile; Q4, The fourth quartile; and ref, reference.