Table 2.
Some common PFAS substances and the estimated serum half-lives in three species (Olsen et al. 2007; Fenton et al. 2021)
| Chemical name | Abbreviation | Formula | Human | Monkey | Rat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Perflurobutanoic acid | PFBA | C4HF7O2 | 3 d | 1.7 d | 1–9 h |
| Perfluorohexanoic acid | PFHxA | C6HF11O2 | 32 d | 2.4–5.3 h | 0.4–0.6 h |
| Ammonium salt of hexafluoropylene oxide dimer acid |
GenX HFPO DA |
C6HF11O3 | 4–6 d | NA | 3–8 h |
| Perfluoroheptanoic acid | PFHpA | C7HF13O2 | 1.2–2.5 | NA | 1.2 -2.4 h |
| Perfluorooctanoic acid | PFOA | C8HF15O2 | 2.1–3.8 y | 21–30 d | 2–6 d |
| Perfluorononanoic acid | PFNA | C9HF17O2 | 2.5–4.3 y | NA | 1.4–55 d |
| Perfluorodecanoic acid | PFDA | C10HF19O2 | 3.1–4.4 y | NA | NA |
| Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid | PFBS | C4HF9O3S | 28 d | 3.5–4.0 d | 2.1–4.5 h |
| Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid | PFHxS | C6HF13O3S | 5.3–8.5 y | 87–141 d | 1.8–6.8 d |
| Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | PFOS | C8H2F17NO2H | 3.4–5.0 y | 110–132 d | 62–41 d |
d days, h hour, y year, NA not available