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. 2024 Mar 13;15:1358761. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2024.1358761

TABLE 2.

Characteristics of the study population and exposure rates to diuretics.

Study population n = 86,032 Gestational age [weeks of gestation]
[24–27] n = 5,775 [28–31] n = 10,426 [32–36] n = 28,855 ≥37 n = 40,976
Male, n (%) 46,920 (54.5) 3,045 (52.7) 5,599 (53.7) 15,372 (53.3) 22,904 (55.9)
Birth weight (kg), mean (±SD) 2.45 (0.95) 0.81 (0.19) 1.31 (0.32) 2.15 (0.51) 3.19 (0.59)
Length of stay (days), mean (±SD) 15.8 (20.8) 48.5 (40.4) 34.7 (24.5) 15.0 (13.6) 6.8 (8.8)
Mortality, n (%) 2,509 (2.9) 1,139 (19.7) 370 (3.5) 386 (1.3) 614 (1.5)
Exposure to diuretics, n (%) 7,313 (8.5) 3,039 (52.6) 1,721 (16.5) 1,022 (3.5) 1,531 (3.7)
[CI 95%] [8.3; 8.7] [51.3; 53.9] [15.8; 17.2] [3.3; 3.8] [3.6; 3.9]

CI, confidence interval; SD, standard deviation.