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. 2023 Oct 19;38(5):841–846. doi: 10.1038/s41433-023-02785-5

Table 2.

Comparison of accuracies of the different algorithms.

Algorithm Accuracy (95% CI), % p value
K-means 81.7 (73.1–88.4) 0.02
Hierarchical clustering analysis 78.9 (70.0–86.1)
Model-based clustering 91.7 (84.9–96.2)

Model-based clustering showed the highest accuracy.