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. 2024 Mar 26;14:7122. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56288-8

Table 4.

Participants’ knowledge according to their sociodemographic distribution presented in mean ± sd.

Variables n Mean ± sd P value
Areas distribution Northern areas 348 0.11 ± 1.0 0.7501
Middle areas 88 0.55 ± 1.1
Southern area 81 0.11 ± 1.2
Gaza 60 0.15 ± 0.9
Gender Male 88  − 0.18 ± 1.1 0.006*2
Female 489 0.15 ± 0.99
Marital status Single 231 0.11 ± 1.1 0.6681
Married 331 0.10 ± 0.96
Others 15  − 0.15 ± 1.2
Educational level School education 58 1.04 ± 0.45 0.1371
Diploma 35  − 0.04 ± 1.1
Degree 413 0.13 ± 0.92
Postgraduate 71 0.13 ± 0.92
Work status Governmental officer 79  − 0.05 ± 1.0 0.6271
Private work- office 101 0.21 ± 0.87
Business s 17 0.05 ± 0.61
Technician 9 0.14 ± 1.8
Employee 7 0.015 ± 0.39
Not working 364 0.11 ± 1.1
Income NIS/ month  < 1500 68  − 0.01 ± 0.99 0.4701
1500–3000 187 0.17 ± 1.1
3001–5000 153 0.079 ± 0.97
More than 5000 145 0.03 ± 0.97

*Significant, p < 0.05 using Independent sample t- test. 1one Way Anova, 2Independent sample t-test.