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. 2024 Mar 13;15:1192565. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1192565

Table 5.

Part 2, Linear mixed models for artwork ratings and baseline-corrected average pupil size.

95% CI
Fixed effects Estimate SE Lower Upper z-value Pr(>|z|)
Intercept 78.53 30.12 19.50 137.57 2.61 0.009
Arousal −2.87 2.84 −8.44 2.69 −1.01 0.312
Clearness 6.76 1.63 3.56 9.95 4.14 <0.0001
Complexity −6.16 2.90 −11.84 −0.48 −2.12 0.034
Comprehension 1.97 2.82 −3.55 7.49 0.70 0.484
Liking 6.02 3.04 0.06 11.98 1.98 0.048
Valence −14.86 3.45 −21.62 −8.09 −4.31 <0.0001
Trial −1.51 0.42 −2.33 −0.69 −3.60 <0.0001