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. 2024 Mar 15;14(6):914. doi: 10.3390/ani14060914

Table 2.

Kinematic parameters of motility analyzed post-thaw between years and thawing methods (Year 0; Year 10, 37 °C; Year 10, 70 °C; n = 9) in Level 1.

Year 0 Year 10, 37 °C Year 10, 70 °C
VCL 111.6 ± 4.5 a 95.2 ± 1.5 b 93.9 ± 3.8 b
VSL 82.2 ± 4.2 a 54.8 ± 2.2 b 54.7 ± 2.0 b
VAP 96.2 ± 4.9 a 78.0 ± 1.3 b 74.9 ± 3.2 b
LIN 73.8 ± 2.6 a 57.8 ± 2.8 b 58.7 ± 2.3 b
STR 85.6 ± 1.4 a 70.4 ± 3.0 b 73.7 ± 2.7 b
WOB 86.0 ± 2.2 a 81.9 ± 1.0 ab 79.7 ± 1.0 b
ALH 3.1 ± 0.2 3.1 ± 0.1 3.2 ± 0.1
BCF 8.1 ± 0.2 7.9 ± 0.2 7.5 ± 0.2

Curvilinear velocity (VCL, µm/s), straight-line velocity (VSL, µm/s), average path velocity (VAP, µm/s), percentage of linearity (LIN, %), percentage of straightness (STR, %), wobble coefficient (WOB, %), mean amplitude of lateral head displacement (ALH, mm), and mean beat cross frequency (BCF, Hz). Data are depicted as means ± SEM. Different lowercase letters indicate differences among groups (p < 0.05).