(A) Average and individual data p oints of parental rating of pain response following tissue-damaging accidents or other pain-producing events. Significantly lower pain sensitivity is reported for individuals with 3 copies of the 7q11.23 locus (P < 0.0001, Kruskal-Wallis; +/+/+ Dup7, n = 10; +/+ Dup7 sibs, n = 5; +/– WS, n = 12; +/+ WS sibs, n = 10). sibs, siblings. (B–D) Example of tissue damage from dog bites that did not produce a pain reaction in this individual with Dup7 despite copious bleeding and the necessity for surgical repair (D).