TABLE III.
Association and prediction for polygenic risk scores based on exon, transcript, and nontranscript SNPs in relation to PanCa using fourfold CV
| SNPs in PRS | CV set | Number of SNPs in PRSa | ORb | 95% CI | P | R 2c | AUC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exon SNPsd | 1 | 6,684 | 1.06 | 0.96–1.18 | 0.25 | 0.011 | 0.556 |
| 2 | 6,563 | 1.11 | 1.00–1.23 | 0.05 | 0.015 | 0.568 | |
| 3 | 6,626 | 1.14 | 1.03–1.27 | 0.01 | 0.009 | 0.551 | |
| 4 | 6,629 | 1.12 | 1.01–1.25 | 0.03 | 0.012 | 0.565 | |
| Transcript SNPsd | 1 | 13,379 | 1.10 | 0.99–1.22 | 0.09 | 0.012 | 0.565 |
| 2 | 13,183 | 1.16 | 1.05–1.29 | 0.01 | 0.018 | 0.576 | |
| 3 | 13,212 | 1.20 | 1.08–1.33 | 0.0008 | 0.012 | 0.563 | |
| 13,355 | 1.10 | 0.99–1.22 | 0.08 | 0.011 | 0.566 | ||
| Intergenic SNPs | 1 | 10,429 | 1.05 | 0.95–1.17 | 0.33 | 0.010 | 0.553 |
| 2 | 10,520 | 1.05 | 0.94–1.16 | 0.4 | 0.013 | 0.562 | |
| 3 | 10,516 | 1.03 | 0.93–1.15 | 0.56 | 0.005 | 0.535 | |
| 4 | 10,560 | 1.10 | 0.99–1.22 | 0.08 | 0.011 | 0.560 |
SNPs in training set limited to those with low pairwise LD: r2 < 0.2 (n = 94,259). The P-value threshold for selecting SNPs from the training set was 0.25.
ORs based on PRS that has been divided by its standard deviation to generate ORs that correspond to a one standard deviation change in the PRS.
Generalized R2 measure for the fitted logistic model.
Exon and transcript regions were extended on each side by 5 kb and 15 kb, respectively.
PRS, polygenic risk score; CV, cross-validation; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; AUC, area under the curve.