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. 2024 Mar 13;15:1280366. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1280366

Table 4.

Descriptive and reliability of primary variables of interest.

American expatriates Malays Indians
Variable M (SD) α M (SD) α M (SD) α
Negative emotions 3.00 (1.45) 0.92 2.78 (1.38) 0.91 2.99 (1.44) 0.90
Symbolic threat 2.48 (0.98) 0.92 2.28 (1.01) 0.95 2.77 (1.13) 0.95
Realistic threat 2.50 (0.92) 0.89 2.24 (0.97) 0.95 2.90 (1.09) 0.93
Social media use M = 3.46 SD = 1.57 Cronbach’s α = 0.89
Cognitive ability M = 5.27 SD = 1.98 Cronbach’s α = 0.73