α2AP	α2-antiplasmin
Å6	urokinase-type plasminogen activator-derived peptide
AGEs	advanced glycation end products
ALP	alkaline phosphatase
AMPK	AMP-activated protein kinase
APCE	antiplasmin-cleaving enzyme (APCE)
As	androgen
ATGL	adipose triglyceride lipase
BDNF	brain-derived neurotrophic factor
BMP	bone morphogenetic proteins
bFGF	basic fibroblast growth factor
CTGF	connective tissue growth factor
CTHRC1	collagen triple helix repeat containing 1
DC-STAMP	dendritic cell-specific transmembrane protein
ECM	extracellular matrix
EGF	epidermal growth factor
ERK	extracellular signal-regulated kinase
Es	estrogen
FAK	focal adhesion kinase
FAP	fibroblast activation protein
FDP	fibrin degradation product
FPRs	N-formyl peptide receptors
GC	glucocorticoid
GPI	glycosylphosphatidylinositol
HMGB1	high mobility group box 1
IFN	interferon
IGF-1	insulin-like growth factor 1
IGFBP-5	insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5
iPLA2	calcium-independent phospholipase A2
IL	interleukin
LBS	lysine-binding sites
LDLR	low-density lipoprotein receptor
LPS	lipopolysaccharide
LRP-1	low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein
JAK	Janus kinase
JNK	c-Jun terminal kinase
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinases
M-CSF	macrophage colony-stimulating factor
MMP	matrix metalloproteinase
MSC	mesenchymal stem cell
NMDAR	N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor
OPG	osteoprotegerin
OVX	ovariectomy
PAI-1	plasminogen activator inhibitor-1
PAP	plasmin-α2AP
PAR	protease-activated receptor
PDGF	platelet-derived growth factor
PEDF	Pigment epithelium-derived factor
PGE2	prostaglandin E2
PI3K	phosphoinositide 3-kinase
Plg	plasminogen
PTH	parathyroid hormone
RCL	reactive center loop
RANKL	receptor activator of NF-κB ligand
S1P	Sphingosine-1-phosphate
SEMA4D	Semaphorin-4D
serpin	serine protease inhibitor
STAT	signal transducer and activator of transcription protein
STZ	streptozotocin
TGF-β	transforming growth factor-b
TLR	Toll-like receptor
TNF-α	tumor necrosis factor-α
TNFR	TNF receptor
tPA	tissue-type plasminogen activator
uPA	urokinase-type plasminogen activator
uPAR	urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
Vn	vitronectin